The Indispensability Of Agriculture Remains

Sunday, March 7, 2010 11:50

As in any country, agriculture plays a very important role for the country. Not merely to realize its vision of achieving overall development and growth, but especially in terms of boosting the economic productivity of a nation.  I am certain no one would refute that agriculture is a very indispensable aspect of a country since it brings food to the tables of thousands of our citizens and countrymen. Obviously, if a country will solely rely on agriculture as its main source of food; its people would naturally depend on agriculture for their livelihood as well.

Really, without agriculture, life will just be more difficult especially for nations which have rice as their staple food. Indeed, we can say that a stable agriculture without doubt, can ensure a country of its food supply. This only means that the primary requirement of its citizen – food – is regularly delivered to their homes and into their tables.

Rising Dilemma of Food Shortage

However, with the onset of a rising population in a global sense, it then becomes more difficult for the industry of agriculture to sustain the food supply to people; hence, the crisis of food shortage is introduced. The demand for food and the supply of food simply do not meet both ends of their trade and so inequality becomes an issue with agriculture.

Therefore, it is truly important that through agriculture, food security is successfully met to prevent the further growth of the number of people getting hungry. And since most countries especially the developing ones solely relies on agriculture, it becomes more of a challenge to them to meet the demands of the people.

Less Products from Agriculture

At present, the agricultural lands that we have do not equate to the agricultural land that we have had in the past. In the past, it is easy to produce tons of products from agriculture since we have an abundance of arable land. However, as the decades pass, these lands are slowly degrading and becoming less productive triggered by the different human interventions and practices that have been implemented in these lands.

These include excessive tillage that results to soil erosion, usage of bad chemicals as fertilizers which then results to a long term degradation of the land, and even the development of the industrial sector that took over the lands that are once used for agriculture. These things result to unproductive lands and decreased quality of food. In turn, as more and more lands become commercialized, what happens is more and more farmers lose their jobs. Also, as the quality of the crops become increasingly negative, its economical value also decreases.

The Magnitude Of Agriculture Goes Beyond Food Production

It is important that agriculture should be sustained if people still want the future generation to have food to eat on their tables. It is important to fund various researches and developmental projects in order to solve the main root of food shortage: degradation of agriculture. And so, with the development of different technologies, it is then possible that agriculture can truly save the global population. And what’s even more important is that with the goal of making farmers much more competent and knowledgeable on the different methods which they can use in farming, it is still possible that the agricultural sector can rise from below.

Truly, although some may not have realized yet the importance of agriculture, it is still apparent that we have to take action for the development of every nation in the globe. It is imperative that we make agriculture one of the top priorities of governments and international agencies to aid in the rising problem of food shortage all over the globe.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape

How to Build a Garden Shed

Wednesday, January 27, 2010 10:38

Almost anyone who loves gardening has a garden shed. If however you do not have a garden shed and you would like to have one or need to know how to build a garden shed then it is easy to do. A garden shed is necessary for anyone who loves gardening and a garden shed would greatly benefit you if you’re, a person who loves gardening and flower gardens.

You can find detailed guides that come with step-by-step instructions to easily teach you how to build a garden shed. The guide will show a drawing or a detailed outline of how the shed will look and where everything fits together properly.

Once you have the proper guide it will be simple to learn how to build a garden shed. Then you will have a place for all of the things you use daily in your garden.

After you have found your guide on how to build a garden shed then you will need to determine where you are going to build the shed. The shed should be close to the garden and easy to get into and out of when you are carrying several things at once. The garden shed will also need to allow you to easily, get any equipment in or out of the shed, you need.

You also need to determine how you want the shed to look and how large the shed should be to accommodate all of your gardening needs. Decide if the shed will have an area where you can mix soil and fertilizer together, plant new seedlings, or even transfer potted plants. Will you need shelves to keep gardening products on like plant foods and other items.

When you are figuring out how to build a garden shed, you must get everything you will need to complete the project. Building materials like boards, plywood, metal braces for the roof of the shed, nails or screws to put the shed together. As well as the shingles for the roof and the roofing nails, all the way down to the door latches or knobs to put onto the door.

It is probably an excellent ideal to make out a list of all of the things you will need in order to build the shed and not leave anything out. You should go over the list several times just to make sure you have everything on the list. If you are building a simple small shed then you could probably fit everything you need in the back of a full size pick up truck bed. On the other hand, if you are building a large elaborate gardening shed then you may consider having the building materials delivered to the spot where you intend to build the garden shed.

When the building materials are delivered or when you have everything needed you can begin to build the garden shed from the how to build a garden shed guide. With the guide, the building will be simple, fast and easy and you will have your new garden shed up and ready to use in a few short days.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape

What is Biodynamic Farming?

Thursday, December 3, 2009 12:59

In the agriculture industry, biodynamic farming is fast becoming an important technique. It is a method of special organic farming that calls for treatment of farms as individual and unified organisms. It emphasizes balance in the holistic interrelationship and development of plants, animals, and soil in a self-nourishing system even without external outputs. This is possible given the usual loss of nutrients in the soil due to continuous and heavy farming.

Biodynamic farming is regarded by many as a form of a pioneering modern ecological farming technique. It has many things in common with many other organic farming approaches. Biodynamic farming emphasizes the use of composts and manures with simultaneous exclusion of the use of artificial chemicals usually applied on soil and on plants to increase production. Among the methods that are unique to biodynamic farming approach is the use of fermented mineral and herbal preparations like compost additives, natural field sprays, and the use of astronomical planting and sowing calendar.

In essence, biodynamic farming as well as gardening looks at the soil and the farm as a whole like living organisms. This regards maintenance and furtherance of the soil life as an important and basic necessity if soil is intended to be preserved for many generations. The technique regards the farm as true to its essential nature if it could be conceived as a kind of entity in itself. The technique starts with the ideal concept of necessary self-contained structure of the farm and the necessary works to further the life of soil.

Maintaining soil life is important in the protection of soil from erosion. It is also necessary in the creation, improvement, and augmentation of the significant humus content. There would be fine, crumbly, and fertile soil structure containing necessary organic colloids. Thus, this leads to production of quality crops, which leads to better feed for many types of livestock and better for consumption by people.

In biodynamic farming, manure and compost are considered the most valuable forms of fertilizers. Such materials contain organic matter where soil bacteria as well as earthworms could be fed. Doing so would eventually help revitalize the soil. Manure and compost also have colloids that absorb moisture as well as mineral solutions to form a crumbly structure, eventually eliminating erosion. Careful storage of manure within heaps covered with soil could help prevent or reduce loss of nitrogen in the soil.

Biodynamic compost preparations could play an important role in the unified approach to agriculture. Such materials are made of several medicinal herbs that undergo a long and tedious process of fermentation to enrich the soil in growth-stimulating substances. At the same time, the technique and strategy of appropriate crop rotation is very necessary in preserving soil fertility. As a general rule, soil-exhausting crops like potatoes, corn, cabbage, and cauliflower should alternate along with soil-restoring crops like legumes.

At the same time, biodynamic farming also calls for planting of deep-rooting crops alternating planting of shallow-rooting ones. Crops that are requiring manure must alternate with plants that could do without it.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape
Tags: , Posted in category Farming

A Birdseye View into Newspaper Gardening

Thursday, February 26, 2009 10:37

Newspaper gardening??  Sounds a little funny, doesn’t it?  Admittedly, newspaper gardening is not a really self-evident term, which is to say that one does not understand just exactly what one should DO with newspapers in order to make a brand of gardening into newspaper gardening.  If you’re one of the many who has not yet heard of newspaper gardening, or if you’ve heard of it, but are not quite sure what it is exactly, read on to find out the many ways that newspaper can be used in your gardening practices both to improve your garden and to use up all those newspapers instead of throwing them out.

A really simple way to use newspapers in your gardening activities is to pick tomatoes early, before they have fully ripened, and wrap each one individually in newspaper.  Wrapped in the newspaper, they will ripen much slower than they would on the vine.  If you let half of the tomatoes from your plants ripen to perfection and half of them you pick early, the half that you left on the vines will become ripe at the normal time in your region’s gardening season, and the ones pre-picked and wrapped in newspaper will become ripe long after the first harvest.  This means that you will have fresh tomatoes for a much longer period of the year than you would normally have.  This method is easy and requires nothing but a few pieces of newspaper and the wherewithal to remember to pick the tomatoes before they ripen on the vine.

Another handy way to use newspapers in your garden is to use them to kill weeds.  When you have weeds that are very close to other plants and you don’t want to use chemical pesticides and herbicides on the weeds because of the nearby plant growth, you can use newspapers to suffocate the weeds.  If you cover the weeds with newspaper and then securely fasten the edges so that the newspaper cannot blow off, the weeds will die naturally from being deprived of sunlight.  When the weeds are dead, simply remove the newspaper covering.  Of course, hearty weeds will grow back, at which time you can simply repeat the process.

A third and final way to incorporate newspapers into your gardening practice is to use them to seal water into the ground if you are unable to water your garden for a week at a time.  How this works is to cut a round piece of newspaper and then cut a circular hole in the center of the circle where the plant can pass through.  Thoroughly wet this circular piece of newspaper and then thoroughly water the plant as you would normally water it.  Place the newspaper circle around the plant and then give the plant a little more water.  This newspaper will seal the water into the soil so that the soil stays wetter much longer.  This means that the first rays of sun will not dry the soil out; instead, the water will continue to seep into the soil and therefore continue to provide water to the plant for days to come.  This sort of newspaper seal is extremely effective and easy to make.  It’s also much cheaper than hiring someone to take care of your garden when you go on vacation next summer.

Whether you use any or all of these ingenious ideas make sure to set your old newspapers aside.  For newspaper gardening, only black and white pages (no color) should be used; these are toxin free.  Any newspapers (whether black and white or in color) that you don’t use for your garden can be recycled to reduce the amount of waste produced in your household.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape

The Basics of Planting Vegetable Gardens

Sunday, November 23, 2008 7:15

Not a lot of people try planting vegetable gardens these days, especially not in the city. What with the busy lifestyle, constrained spaces, and pollution, it seems inconceivable that a vegetable garden would survive. The fact is, you can actually grow them even if you are smack in the middle of a busy city. It’s only important that you get the basics of planting vegetable gardens right.

First things first. Soil preparation. This is one of the most basic things that any new gardener will have to learn. Whether you plan to use a plot of land in your backyard or start a vegetable garden in plant boxes, soil preparation plays an important role in whether your vegetable garden will survive or not. There are three types of soil that you need to be familiar with; sand, clay and silt. Sandy soil is loose and helps the roots of plants breathe because it lets the air pass through easily. Clay soil absorbs water faster and keeps it inside longer, a soil composition that has more clay particles in it would be ideal for places that are too hot and the soil dries up quickly. Silt is a fine mixture of sand and clay particles.

When preparing the soil for your vegetable garden, dig up the soil and break off the lumps. Take out the rocks, roots, and weeds while you’re at it. Check if you have just the right mixture of sand, silt, and clay before you begin planting vegetable gardens. Ideally, silt and sand should both be 40%, and clay should just be 20%, this is to make sure that the water isn’t trapped inside too much that the roots will choke. Also, if the water is trapped too long inside the soil, the roots will rot. One good way to test whether the composition of your soil is good is by scooping out a handful and forming a ball with it. The soil should hold the shape of a ball without too much difficulty. If the soil cannot hold the shape, you might have too much silt or sand in the mixture. If the soil holds the shape but does not crumble easily when you poke it, it might have too much clay in it which you need to balance out with a little silt or sand.

Once you have finished cultivating the soil where you want to plant your vegetables, pick what kind of vegetable you want to grow there. Keep in mind that some vegetables don’t grow well when you plant them too close to certain types of other vegetables. Potatoes, for example, shouldn’t be planted too close to squash or tomatoes because it inhibits their growth. They can be planted in the same garden, just don’t plant them beside each other.

After you have decided on the kind of vegetables you want and planting them into the cultivated soil, you’ll have to learn about how to water them properly. Vegetables need to be watered consistently. When planting vegetable gardens in a big space, you might want to consider using a soaker hose. A soaker hose has many holes along its body that waters your garden by letting the water seep through its holes.

Planting vegetable gardens require manual labor (yes, actual work), and a lot of patience. The rewards are very well worth it, though. Especially for people who are concerned about their health. Growing your own vegetables makes sure that there’s the least amount of poisonous (and in the long run, carcinogenic) particulates in it as possible.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape

Great Tips For New Gardeners

Monday, October 13, 2008 11:12

Gardening is all about growing plants. It can be very exciting to have your own garden. Handling living plants and watching them grow and blossom as you provide them with conditions suitable to their well being gives you a thrill and sense of pride that can only be experienced. Whether you plan to have a kitchen garden to supplement fresh food items to the table, or are passionate about flowers, you will enjoy your garden as you spend time with the plants. However, it is necessary that you know a few things before you begin gardening.

The first thing to do is plan your garden. Measure your plot size and sit down with a piece of paper and pencil and prepare a sketch of how you will like your garden to appear. Check the soil type of your garden. Loamy soil is supposed to be the best for providing the right conditions for growth. You can have a garden even if there is clay or sandy soil but the results may not be very promising.

Plants are living things and thrive in the right kind of soil. Check the ph balance of your garden soil. The correct ph balance is necessary for optimum results. If the soil too acidic or alkaline the plants will still grow but you may not get optimum results. You can use a simple soil ph testing kit available at garden supply stores or may send a soil sample for testing if there is a university, state agricultural experimentation station or other testing facility near by.

Check for the duration of sunlight received by your garden plot. Sunlight is important for the growth of plants. Different varieties of plants require different amounts of sunlight for proper growth. It is important to make a note of all this before you plan your garden.

For a kitchen garden, arrange the planting in a way that taller plants like corn do not shade smaller plants of lower height such as peas or beans. Ensure that all plants receive adequate amount of sunlight every day.

You cannot start gardening at any time. You will first need to prepare the soil for gardening. Best is to begin preparing your land by plowing in fall. Then leaving it during winter will let the frost break the clods for a good soil base. Raking and removing stones and sod clumps will ready your garden soil for planting in spring.

Planting in late winter can be an enjoyable gardening experience as you can teach your children about gardening and the growth of plants. Seed packets are available in stores with detailed instructions on planting. If you decide to get saplings from a nursery make sure your visit is according to the ideal time of planting the crop/plants you plan to grow. Always choose small fresh and green saplings that have started to ‘bud’.

You may need to ‘harden’ seedlings for some time before transplanting them in the garden. This may take a couple of weeks of gradual exposure to outdoor weather conditions, as the saplings become acclimatized. First place them in a sheltered area outside for a few hours everyday and as they begin adjusting to the open atmosphere that is very different from the controlled nursery conditions, increase the timing till they are ready for transplanting.

Share and Enjoy: These icons link to social bookmarking sites where readers can share and discover new web pages.
  • Digg
  • Furl
  • del.icio.us
  • Slashdot
  • Smarking
  • NewsVine
  • SphereIt
  • blinkbits
  • Reddit
  • Blue Dot
  • StumbleUpon
  • BlinkList
  • Spurl
  • Netscape